Its saying, We still have the upper hand. [23], Finley hit not only on the current psychological impact of the statues, but also on the intended historical impact. The Confederate statues have no redeeming qualities to them, but other statues certainly do. In the United States, Confederate monuments are erected as public displays to commemorate the Confederate States of America, its soldiers and leaders. Venezuela has been transformed into a nation of tumba-estatuas (or busts), which are statues that serve as a political pedagogy for understanding the history of the past that can be adapted by modernism. On the other hand, others argue that they are offensive and should be removed. John Daniel Davidson, Political Editor at The Federalist, explained, That they were wrong about slavery does not excuse us today from the burden of trying to understand what motivated them to fightand what motivated them and their families to undertake a flurry of monument-building decades later as the surviving veterans began to die off A more mature society would recognize that the past is always with you and must always be kept in mind. Khushbu Shah, Atlanta's Confederate Monuments: How Do Context Markers Help Explain Racism?, theguardian.com, Aug. 3, 2019, 25. Poli Sci prof (IR) at U. Illinois. The bus will arrive in Che Guevaras honor. 4. ], [Editors Note: The MLA citation style requires double spacing within entries. And I think most Civil War historians have been against Confederate statues - if not removal, at least with contextualization. The states declared they had not been fighting to preserve slavery and, instead, fashioned a set of ideas and arguments that they were fighting to hold back the massive industrialization of America, they were trying to preserve rural agrarian civilization, according to David W. Blight, PhD, American History Professor at Yale University. Its also important to distinguish statues from records of history, because thats not what theyre about. 4. Mississippis secession declaration states, Our position is thoroughly identified with the institution of slavery the greatest material interest of the world. George Gerbner, PhD, and Larry Gross coined the term symbolic annihilation in 1976 to describe the lack of representation of a group of people. This time also coincided with the creation of many Confederate monuments, though they were coming from a different set of concerns. So to me, if statues are performing this work of showing us what we most value as a society, once our values change, no, we shouldnt keep them. For many years people have been arguing whether certain controversial monuments, such as statues, should be destroyed or removed. In some cases, moreover, politics induces decision makers to ignore the traditional standards. All rights reserved. They want to demolish our heritage so they can impose a new oppressive regime in its place. [9] Trump argued the plight to save the statues is a battle to save the Heritage, History, and Greatness of our Country! [34], Citizens of the United States have the right to hold controversial opinions and build statues to honor their beliefs. [1] [2] [3] [4], The issue rose to prominence again in 2017 after an Aug. 12 white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, Virginia, turned violent and deadly. Author of "Drones and Terrorism.". Jack Jenkins, How the Charleston Shooting Is Linked to the Confederate Flag, According to A South Carolinian, thinkprogress.org, June 19, 2015, 3. These loans are available for those with a credit score of at least 500. Latisha Jensen, Portland Man Describes Tearing Down Thomas Jefferson Statue: Its Not Vandalism, wweek.com, June 20, 2020, 12. The racial subjugation systems he developed as a principal architect are still prevalent in southern Africa. Why are Confederate statues being removed? It does not disqualify him that he selected a husband for his daughter rather than allowing her to select one for herself. Kelly Grovier, Black Lives Matter Protests: Why Are Statues So Powerful?, bbc.com, June 12, 2020, 26. Gino Spocchia, Christopher Columbus Statue Torn Down, Set on Fire and Tossed in Lake by Anti-Racism Protesters in Virginia, independent.co.uk, June 10, 2020, 9. [17] [18] The Lost Cause mythology was used to continue the idea that black people needed to be subjugated for their own good and as justification for Jim Crow laws. GREENE: Professor, thank you so much for your time. Protesters for. Despite Nicole Douglas' team-leading 14th goal of the season, the Sun Devil soccer team was unable to claim its first Pac-12 victory of the season after falling to the Oregon State Beavers, 2-1 on Thursday night. Is there a higher moral cause that supersedes the law? There is one major distraction when it comes to removing statues that detracts from the larger issue at hand: the notion that removing a statue is an act of historical cleansing. A year after the United States had a diplomatic confrontation with Venezuela, Washington had a diplomatic confrontation with Caracas, and Venezuela had a diplomatic confrontation with Washington. Last week, protesters swarmed the statue, trying to topple it with two small ropes (seemingly impossible to anyone who has seen the massive monument up close). GORDON-REED: I would say there are other places for that on battlefields and cemeteries. In recent years, there has been a growing debate over whether or not political statues should be in public spaces. The US National Trust for Historic Preservation offers a point of contrast, having stated: 'We should always remember the past, but do not necessarily need to revere it'. Managing Editor There are statues being targeted of people like Ulysses S. Grant, of people like President George Washington, who were not involved in the Confederacy. 5. I was really dismayed to see the statue of Grant, especially, come down because Grant was never comfortable with owning that one slave that was given to him by his father-in-law. They honored racial prejudice. Of those who support the idea in the latest poll, 84% . Tomas Strakas Vida Poltica de las Estatuas is a collection of essays. And there was a real concern about assimilating these immigrants into you can call it Americanization, but what it really was was an assimilation into white, Protestant culture. He freed that slave. Q: What can you tell us about Americas history with monuments and memorials? That, my friends, is what we must work toward eradicating. [50], Ellis Cose, Senior Fellow at the ACLU, states that the statues should remain, with plaques and other material in place that point out that these men were traitors, not American heroes, and that their ugly legacy haunts us still. A 2018 investigation published in the Smithsonian Magazine found that over the prior ten years at least $40 million in taxpayer dollars were allocated for Confederate statues, other monuments, and heritage organizations. Preserving historic statues and place-names can serve a number of positive aims. Parental selection of spouses is anathema today, but in Ciceros society, everybody did it.. Ive been studying the impact of Black Lives Matter on statues and memorials around the world for the past few months. In the end, the boycott was spearheaded by African Americans who boycotted the buses for the sake of civil rights. The significance of a Civil War memorial varies from group to group, and there is always an urgent need for history to be told. "Historic Statue Removal Top 3 Pros & Cons." Who Abraham Lincoln was. Glenn Foster, founder of The Freedom Neighborhood, stated of the Emancipation Memorial, which depicts Lincoln over a kneeling freed slave, When I look at that statue, Im reminded my freedom and my liberation is only dictated by white peoples terms. Sophia A. Nelson, Opinion: Don't Take Down Confederate Monuments. Arguments for why Confederate statues should be removed include the Confederacy's shameful history of treason and white supremacy, as well as the original purpose of these statues, which was to intimidate Black Americans while celebrating white power. What is that extreme? Many in that group argue the monuments represent Southern heritage. They are usually constructed to commemorate momentous events or important figures in history. Ashlie D. Stevens, As Confederate Monuments Come down, What Should Replace Them?, salon.com, June 17, 2020, 27. Push for the position and policies you support by writing US national senators and representatives. The statue was defaced, there was a lot of graffiti that dealt with defunding the police, and there are some incredibly powerful images that were taken during that time, some of which are going into the new time capsule. [56], When 11 Southern states seceded from the Union in 1861, they were very clear that the reason was the impending abolition of slavery. The 12th of October 2004 marks the beginning of a new era in Venezuela. It has also been suggested that statues shouldn't be removed but new plaques could be added which explain why the person is controversial, for example reflecting both the good and bad things. Though they may represent history, the history that they represent is done in . Photo courtesy of Getty Images/iStockphoto, (480) 965-9657 Does removing statues of Columbus or Confederate officials pave the way for action against monuments honoring those who helped create the United States? They provide a sense of identity and pride for many people. There is no path to a peaceful and prosperous country without challenging and rejecting that as a basis for our society., Supreme Court decision shielding DACA draws relief, celebration, Happiness is not a destination Happiness is the way, Expanding our understanding of gut feelings, Gen Z, millennials need to be prepared to fight for change. Lee was distinguished from his contemporaries by an exemplary career, both in the U.S. and Confederate armies, of competence and honor. The statues are a painful reminder of past and present institutionalized racism in the United States. Squares with statues of ostensibly virtuous civil leaders at the center often came out of the City Beautiful movement. Or a religiously-conservative majority may blacklist outstanding women who in private life opted for legal abortions. Scottie Andrew and Anna Sturla, A Statue of Frederick Douglass Was Toppled over the Fourth of July Weekend, the Anniversary of His Famous Speech, cnn.com, July 6, 2020, 10. Consider appealing to the American Alliance of Museums for the use of the statues removed from public display. [29] [30], Walmart donated $100,000 to help Arkansas replace statues of Confederate sympathizers Governor James P. Clarke and attorney Uriah Rose in the US Capitol, with statues of Johnny Cash and civil rights pioneer Daisy Bates. The fact that pro-Confederate sentiments have become unpopular is. They put up monuments to T.J. because of the Declaration of Independence, which every group has used to make their place in American society. Or they go up because of T.J.s views on separation of church and state and other values that we hold dear. If we disqualified all figures because we now reject their societys practices, we would commemorate few people indeed, and we would deprive ourselves of many sources of inspiration.
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