dumont high school special education

We now turn to the LAD's protection from disability discrimination, the basis of plaintiffs' complaint. Defendants maintain that no LAD violation occurred because under the IDEA and state law, a school district has discretion in determining the location and type of services that a child needs to receive an appropriate education in accordance with the child's IEP. To be sure, when the discrimination claimed does not pertain to special education and related services, the particular benefit or program will be different. Our courts broadly interpret the LAD to further its purpose "to eradicate the 'cancer of discrimination[.]'" M.R., 680 F.3d 260, 277 (3d Cir. 2003) (school districts have discretion on the location of special education services); see also AW v. Fairfax Cnty. Applying the applicable RA and ADA legal principles, we agree. While this appeal was pending, the Third Circuit upheld the district court's decision dismissing plaintiffs IDEA and RA claims on April 26, 2013. Thus, Hornstine supports defendants' assertions that when the dispute is based upon benefits provided pursuant to the IDEA, the LAD claim is coextensive with the IDEA and the RA claims. At music festivals, throughout the United States, the band has received superior ratings as has the chorus. ." [16] The school colors are brown, orange and white. The circuit court emphasized that "IDEA permits schools to provide special education services in a centralized location." of Educ., 995 F.2d 1204, 1224 n.31 (3d Cir. In analyzing plaintiffs' LAD disability accommodation claim, the judge found it was undisputed that A.T. had a disability and that the school district was an entity required to make reasonable accommodations unless the school district demonstrated that such accommodations would impose an undue burden to its operation. 401, 415 (D.N.J. Indeed, the Supreme Court has recently observed that the Legislature has not "amended the LAD to afford rights to the disabled that are different from those found in Section 504 [of the RA] and the ADA . Dumont High School Public 9-12 101 New Milford Ave Dumont, NJ 07628-2913 (201) 387-3000 District: Dumont Public School District SchoolDigger Rank: 90th of 415 New Jersey High Schools Per Pupil Expenditures: $10,719 Feeder schools for Dumont High School: Student/teacher ratio: 11.7 Number of students: 764 Racial breakdown: White: 49.2% Hispanic: "With limited exceptions, the same legal principles govern ADA and RA claims." Addressing plaintiffs' claim that placement in the non-neighborhood school was a violation of the RA, the court found that "[f]or the same reasons Plaintiffs have failed to show that they suffered an injury under the IDEA, Plaintiffs have failed to establish that J.T. What school district is Dumont High School part of? See Dumont High School in the ranking list, Best New Jersey High Schools for English Language Learner Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Special Education Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Low Socio Economic Status Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Female Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Male Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Asian Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for Hispanic Students, Best New Jersey High Schools for White Students, Defining Race and Ethnicity Data, National Center for Education Statistics, 9th Grade English Language Arts (Dumont Public School District), 9th Grade English Language Arts (New Jersey), 9th Grade Algebra I (Dumont Public School District), 9th Grade Geometry (Dumont Public School District), End of Course Algebra I (Dumont Public School District), End of Course Geometry (Dumont Public School District). 6A:14-1.1 to -9.2, to comply with the extensive goals and procedures established in the IDEA in order to receive significant federal funding. Relying further on the similarity between the RA, the ADA, and the LAD, we also hold that if a disabled child is not entitled to a neighborhood school placement under the ADA or the RA, he or she is not entitled to such placement under the LAD. According to state test scores, 55% of students are at least proficient in math and 75% in reading. Katie Arnold Administrative Assistant 641-456-4481 . 1415(b)(6)(A). 1412(a)(5); N.J.A.C. She retired from teaching in 1990 and had no remaining immediate family. HIGH SCHOOL Our School High School Hampton-Dumont High School 101 12th Avenue NW Hampton, Iowa 50441 Phone: (641) 456-4893 Fax: (641) 456-4569 Hampton-Dumont North Side Elementary 114 11th Place NE P: (641)456-4481 F: (641)456-4173 Hampton-Dumont South Side Elementary 507 4th Avenue SE P: (641)456-2261 F: (641)456-5753 at 235. Reading/Language Arts Test Scores (% Proficient), Source: 2020-2021 (latest school year available) National Center for Education Statistics (NCES), NJ Dept. Murray v. Montrose Cnty. at 52 (internal citations omitted). Distinguished as the first special services school district in New Jersey, Bergen County is now one of eight such districts funded by the county, state and sending schools. Id. Apply online instantly. In June 2009, J.T. App'x 44, 55 (3d Cir. To determine the extent of the protection afforded to disabled persons under the LAD, we must look to the analytical framework of the RA and the ADA. (internal citations omitted). The concert band and chorus perform music of the highest level and have performed throughout the United States and Canada. Nevertheless, the IDEA does not impose an absolute obligation to place a child in his or her neighborhood school; rather, the school district is required to take into account geographical proximity of placement. The district is classified by the New Jersey Department of Education as being in District Factor Group "FG", the fourth-highest of eight . Read more on how this ranking was calculated. "To the contrary, the [p]laintiffs received all the necessary educational benefits, programs and extracurricular resources required under the law." The amount of time that the special education teacher spent in the inclusion classroom varied according to the combined requirements of the children's IEPs. Please note that a smaller student/teacher ratio does not necessarily translate to smaller class size. Ellison v. Creative Learning Ctr., 383 N.J. Super. 1412(a)(1), (4). of Educ., 116 N.J. 30, 33 (1989). Since A.T. received the educational benefit to which he was entitled under the IDEA, the Third Circuit found no evidence of harm under the IDEA or the RA, and we perceive no actual harm here under the LAD. Plaintiffs have not cited and our research has not revealed any cases that held that the failure to provide a FAPE in the neighborhood school violated the RA or the ADA. Dist., 89 F.3d 720, 728 (10th Cir. [ ] indicates that the data are not applicable. What is the graduation rate of Dumont High School? The event was a great success with many new groups and community organizations taking part this year. Get free summaries of new New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division - Published Opinions opinions delivered to your inbox! DHS has aided me in becoming more sociable and extroverted with its inclusive clubs and activities. 790 et seq. at 50. at 49. 1999), which held that under certain circumstances, merely identifying a person as disabled can be a violation of the RA, did not support plaintiffs' RA claims. at 595-96. How Does Bullying Affect a Students Academic Performance? is misdirected because there the school district did not provide any special education program or benefits, which supported the plaintiff's RA and LAD claims for failure to provide an educational benefit. The expert never evaluated A.T. or any of the other putative class members nor did she identify the specific harm suffered by these children. See 20 U.S.C.A. 28, 2012) (internal citations omitted). 1401(30)(A). 20 U.S.C.A. 6 Under the New Jersey Administrative Code, an IEP is defined as "a written plan which sets forth present levels of academic achievement and functional performance, measurable annual goals and short-term objectives or benchmarks . The Dumont Board of Education recognized the works of young artists from each of our schools on Thursday, May 19. 5 A "child with a disability" includes children with intellectual disabilities, speech and language impairments, serious emotional disturbance, and specific learning disabilities, who, by reason thereof, need special education and related services. Dumont High School ranks 90th of 415 New Jersey high schools. Dumont and Bergenfield High School participate in a co-op ice hockey team with Fair Lawn High School as the host school. School districts are permitted to centralize services and the preference for neighborhood schooling is one of many factors which the school district is entitled to consider. Ibid. of Educ., 202 F. Supp. 2013). Be the first to know when there is an update for Comm., 130 F.3d 481, 482 (1st Cir. 1415(i)(3)(B). 2006) (internal citations omitted). The 2009-10 Dumont boys baseball team, under the direction of head coach Jason Cannici, finished with an overall of record of 20-7 and finished first in the BCSL American at a record of 153. Andrew M. v. Delaware Cnty. Bucks Sch. CANAL FULTON A disturbing video of a special needs student at Northwest High being bullied in a school bathroom has gone viral. Barnett v. Fairfax Cnty. denied, 516 U.S. 909, 116 S. Ct. 278, 133 L. Ed. ." You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. I used to think that students having smartphones in school was a bad thing. Amici further argue that the school district's policy of centralizing the inclusion kindergarten class denied the putative class members of benefits they would have enjoyed if they had attended integrated classrooms in their neighborhood schools. Dumont won the championship in 2002, taking home the inaugural Looby Cup. "4 Id. The Third Circuit has interpreted this to require that a disabled child be placed in the least restrictive environment that will provide the child with a "meaningful educational benefit." In the prior federal litigation, plaintiffs contended, albeit unsuccessfully, that defendants' policy of centralizing the provision of special education services and failing to provide special education services at each child's neighborhood school violated the RA. When a disabled child is denied a FAPE, it violates the IDEA and the RA "because it is denying a disabled child a guaranteed education merely because of the child's disability. In stark contrast, the inclusion class here is part of the IEP and part of the benefit made available to A.T. under the IDEA. 25 Depew St, Dumont, NJ 07628 Phone: Because here, the alleged discriminatory component, the location of the services, was part of the comprehensive IEP developed to provide A.T. with a FAPE, and did so provide, plaintiffs have not demonstrated a prima facie claim for disability discrimination under the LAD. Sch. See White, supra, 343 F.3d at 381. N.J.S.A. [12] With 611 students in grades 10-12, the school was classified by the NJSIAA for the 201920 school year as Group II for most athletic competition purposes, which included schools with an enrollment of 486 to 758 students in that grade range. N.J.S.A. Jeremy H. v. Mount Lebanon Sch. [8] Schooldigger.com ranked the school 179th out of 381 public high schools statewide in its 2011 rankings (an increase of 10 positions from the 2010 ranking) which were based on the combined percentage of students classified as proficient or above proficient on the mathematics (78.0%) and language arts literacy (95.0%) components of the High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA).[9]. Ridley Sch. at *58. D.G., supra, 559 F. Supp. Urban, supra, 89 F.3d at 728; see also Miller v. Bd. The class also had fewer students than a regular education kindergarten class and provided services according to each special education student's IEP with the assistance of a part-time special education teacher. Hornstine, supra, 263 F. Supp. The court specifically found that plaintiffs' RA claim of discrimination due to not attending one's neighborhood school was based upon the same facts as their IDEA claim. We first address the federal law concerning education of children with disabilities. . Plainly, the issue of the location of special education services is a component of the IEP process aimed at developing a FAPE. Dumont High School. v. Voorhees Twp. v. In fact, the Third Circuit rejected plaintiffs' claim of RA discrimination based on non-neighborhood school placement in affirming the dismissal of the federal litigation here. Accordingly, the judge dismissed the complaint. J.T., supra, 533 Fed. Here, plaintiffs seek to make an end run around the IDEA by dismissing the due process petition and repackaging the claim as a class action under the LAD. A party aggrieved by the decision may bring an appeal from the administrative proceedings in any state or federal district court regardless of the amount in controversy. The donation was revealed in 2018. Dumont High School ranks among the top 20% of public schools in New Jersey for: Review Dumont High School. Minority enrollment is 49% of the student body (majority Hispanic), which is lower than the New Jersey state average of 59% (majority Hispanic). 29 U.S.C.A. 2001) (analyzing an ADA claim "with the understanding that the principles will apply equally to the [RA] and the [LAD] claims"). See Kevin G. v. Cranston Sch. 2d 345, 363-64 (D.N.J. Indeed, the IDEA and the RA are "built around fundamental notions of equal access to state programs and facilities" and thus "their substantive requirements . Smith v. Robinson, 468 U.S. 992, 1017, 104 S. Ct. 3457, 3471, 82 L. Ed. Dumont High School hosts its Annual Mental Health & Wellness Fair DHS hosted its annual Mental Health & Wellness Fair on January 23, 2023. Transportation is a related service which cannot be segregated from the child's individual IEP and FAPE. Updates have been made to the graphs below. . 794, due to discrimination against class members, and (3) the LAD for failing to accommodate class members in their neighborhood school. According to the court, "[t]he evidence does not support Plaintiffs' claim that Dumont used the inclusion class to systematically avoid the IDEA's requirement to individually consider students' needs when making placement decisions." The National School Lunch Program (NSLP) provides low-cost or free meals to students in U.S. public and nonprofit private schools based on household income. Schools . A higher FRPL rate typically indicates a higher concentration of low-income families, suggesting that the school or district may face additional challenges in providing adequate resources and support for student success. Hampton-Dumont goes to Washington. denied, 212 N.J. 198 (2012); See also Ensslin v. Twp. The IDEA mandates that, to the maximum extent possible, children with disabilities must be educated in the least restrictive environment. This opportunity is recognized as and declared to be a civil right. 1997) (holding that a school district was not required to move a nurse to a student's neighborhood school to comply with the IDEA), cert. . Dumont High School placed in the top 30% of all schools in New Jersey for overall test scores (math proficiency is top 30%, and reading proficiency is top 20%) for the 2020-21 school year. Thus, to the extent that any federal action seeks relief that is available under the IDEA, the administrative procedures in the IDEA must first be exhausted. v. Dumont Pub. Of N. Bergen, 275 N.J. Super. Read 175 reviews. of Educ., 565 F.3d 1232, 1246 (10th Cir. . Schs., No. The school district's policy provided that generally children were to attend their neighborhood schools. We're sorry, but no reviews have been submitted for Dumont High School. The team won by a margin of 63 points over second-place finisher Mainland Regional High School. 2008). . In addition, the circuit court explicitly rejected plaintiffs' claim that they suffered additional injury under the RA because they were bused out of their neighborhood and located in a different part of the school from the regular education classrooms, thus marking them as disabled in the eyes of their peers. Senior: In my four years at Dumont High School, I believe it has helped me mature and grow into the responsible, independent individual I am today. [19][20][21] In the 71st annual "Turkey Bowl" game on Thanksgiving Day in 2019, Dumont beat Tenafly High School by a score of 7-6 to win its sixth consecutive game in the rivalry and bring the overall series to 56-31-3 in favor of Tenafly. 1996). The district personnel proposed moving him from a self-contained class to the district's inclusion class, to be held in Grant. 1400 et seq.] Read more on how this ranking was calculated. This page is not available in other languages. Claim this business. at 54. [1], The district is classified by the New Jersey Department of Education as being in District Factor Group "FG", the fourth-highest of eight groupings. 20 U.S.C.A. CG v. Pa. Dep't of Educ., 734 F.3d 229, 235 (3d Cir. The record reveals that J.T. 2d 474, 487 (W.D. School District Calendars 2022-2023 Standardized Test Dates Click here to Access our Integrated Google Calendar DumontPublic Schools 25 Depew St, Dumont, NJ 07628Phone: (201) 387-3080 4:00 -4:30 p.m. The circuit court also rejected plaintiffs' claim under the RA, reasoning that "when [RA] claims are based on violations of the IDEA, the [RA] claims are derivative of the IDEA claims." After completion of discovery in federal court, both sides moved for summary judgment. App'x at 52. Both the inclusion and self-contained classes were located in the same school building each year. [and] to discriminate against a person with a disability in the price, eligibility criteria, methods of administration, standards, terms, or conditions upon which access to such accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges may depend. The LAD public accommodation regulations provide that. 3 Niche users give it an average review of 3 stars. Provides auto-suggestions when entering text, #170 Best Public Elementary Schools in New Jersey, #144 Best Public High Schools in New Jersey, #308 Best Public Elementary Schools in New Jersey, #314 Best Public Elementary Schools in New Jersey, #384 Best Public Elementary Schools in New Jersey, Niche requires Javascript to work correctly. Not only have I been inspired by DHS' events and clubs, I have also felt connected to my teachers who will go out of their way to help myself or any other students at Dumont High School. 20 U.S.C.A. John O'Rourke allowed no earned runs over eight scoreless innings (8 IP, 4 R, 0 ER, 8 H, 6 K, BB). We cannot agree that, for purposes of the three elements of the prima facie test, there is a separate stand-alone benefit of attending the neighborhood school unrelated to the provision of a FAPE. . . SchoolDigger rates this school 4 stars out of 5. In 1961, construction on the current building yielded a new gymnasium, a library, over 20 classrooms, and a cafeteria. The team was named the Small School (Group 1 & 2) Team of the Year by The Bergen Record, finishing the year 18-3-2, setting the school record for wins in a season. Plaintiffs allege that defendants failed to accommodate the putative class1 members' disabilities in violation of the LAD by refusing to provide the special education services that the special needs students require in their neighborhood schools. [5] The school had been ranked 118th in the state of 328 schools in 2012, after being ranked 106th in 2010 out of 322 schools listed. Under the ADA and the RA standard for establishing a prima facie case of failure to accommodate a disability, a plaintiff must show that he or she (1) had a disability; (2) was otherwise qualified to participate in the activity or program at issue; and (3) was denied the benefits of the program or otherwise discriminated against because of his or her disability. Dumont High School is a member of the New Jersey Drama and Forensics League. Dumont High School serves 788 students in grades 9-12. Search for Public Schools - Dumont High School (340399000340) NCES Surveys & Programs Annual Reports Annual Reports Condition of Education Digest of Education Statistics Projections of Education Statistics Topical Studies National Assessments National Assessments The Special Education Parent Advisory Committee (SEPAC) sponsored this Program for all High School students Organizing committee: General Education / Special . Sch. Please download the PDF file. 2003) (noting that "precedent has firmly established that section 504 claims are dismissed when IDEA claims brought on the theory of a denial of free appropriate public education are also dismissed. [ ] indicates that the data are missing. Here are my reasons why. From our family to the nation's schools, we remain focused on providing a world of opportunities for you . Dumont Public School District is a highly rated, public school district located in DUMONT, NJ. 10:5-4. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google, New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division - Published Opinions, New Jersey Superior Court, Appellate Division - Published Opinions Decisions. of Educ., 587 F.3d 176, 189 (3d Cir. Hence, the IDEA provides a remedy for "inappropriate educational placement decisions, regardless of discrimination," while the ADA and the RA prohibit and provide a remedy for discrimination. denied, 524 U.S. 956, 118 S. Ct. 2377, 141 L. Ed. 2 Inclusion classrooms may contain up to eight students with special needs. Jersey, Chancery Division, Bergen County, John D. Rue argued the cause for appellant, (Law Offices of John Rue, attorneys; Maryam. J.T. N.J.A.C. Accordingly, guided by the previously cited cases concerning the RA, the ADA, and the IDEA, we hold that, when a LAD discrimination claim concerns the special education benefits and related services available to a child under the IDEA, the program or benefit used to determine the prima facie test for disability discrimination is the provision of a FAPE. Office of Special Services Website. While the IDEA concerns the affirmative duty to provide a public education to disabled students, the RA and the ADA "embody the negative prohibition against depriving disabled students of public education." The Dumont High School Marching Band has been performing at the North Jersey High School Band Festival for over 30 years, as one of the largest marching bands in Bergen County. [6] The magazine ranked the school 162nd in 2008 out of 316 schools. Lasky v Moorestown Twp., 425 N.J. Super. [4], Genevieve Via Cava, a former special education teacher for the district, bequeathed the school district $1 million after her 2011 death. Regarding the development of this important comprehensive plan, the IDEA accords "significant deference to the choices made by school officials as to what constitutes an appropriate program for each student." Healthy snack & Homework help with Dumont High School student mentors and FDU undergraduate student mentors. If the plaintiff can meet this burden, the question then becomes whether the accommodation was reasonable. Dumont High School offers enrollment in grades 9-12. DHS has aided me in becoming more sociable and extroverted. #308 Best Public Elementary Schools in New Jersey. These co-op programs operate under agreements scheduled to expire at the end of the 202324 school year. Div. Students have the opportunity to take Advanced Placement coursework and exams. ." without discrimination because of . What is the student:teacher ratio of Dumont High School? 104.31 to -39. In the 2008-2009 school year, pursuant to his IEP, A.T. attended preschool in the district's inclusion classroom in Selzer, his neighborhood school, for half the day and spent the remainder of the day in an out-of-district self-contained program. Special Services. 2009); D.G. Further, "[t]his provision bars plaintiffs from circumventing IDEA's exhaustion requirement by taking claims that could have been brought under IDEA and repackaging them as claims under some other statute" such as the RA and the ADA. 35.103(a). Simply put, where the disabled child's placement is determined as part of the IDEA process, the program or benefit the school district must provide is the provision of a FAPE. In 2010, the Dumont Huskies captured their third straight BSCL American Championship title by defeating Tenafly High School, 81. Apply for a Epic Special Education Staffing (Epic Staffing) Physical Therapist PT Part Time ESY job in Dumont, NJ. Explore the Institute of Education Sciences, National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), Program for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), Early Childhood Longitudinal Study (ECLS), National Household Education Survey (NHES), Education Demographic and Geographic Estimates (EDGE), National Teacher and Principal Survey (NTPS), Career/Technical Education Statistics (CTES), Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), National Postsecondary Student Aid Study (NPSAS), Statewide Longitudinal Data Systems Grant Program - (SLDS), National Postsecondary Education Cooperative (NPEC), NAEP State Profiles (nationsreportcard.gov), Public School District Finance Peer Search. Plaintiffs argue further that centralization of special education services, although admittedly correct under the IDEA and federal and state special education regulations, denies a child access to his neighborhood school in violation of state and federal regulations requiring that all public facilities be accessible to persons with disabilities. High School Activities Monday, May 1 Softball Practice begins; Boys Varsity Track @ Algona 5:00; Parade of Bands 7:00; Tuesday, May 2 Girls Golf @ home 4:30; Boys Golf @ Webster City-Links Golf Course 4:30; Girls Varsity Soccer @ home vs Hampton-Dumont-CAL 4:30; Boys Varsity Soccer @ Hampton-Dumont 5:30-Two 30 minute halves; Wednesday, May 3 2d 887, 901 (D.N.J. Although J.T. See 28 C.F.R. . Armed with their cultivated skills, fresh ideas and a competitive team spirit, these students represented Iowa at the 2022 National . See 20 U.S.C.A. Busing students to a centralized location for special services may be integral to IDEA compliance and, depending on the IEP, is sought by many parents of children with special needs." 1985) (district required to provide transportation to facility located distance from neighborhood school). . Employing the standard from the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), 42 U.S.C.A. [ ] indicates that the data do not meet NCES data quality standards. 2d 744 (1998); see also Urban v. Jefferson Cnty. Central to the IDEA and the provision of a FAPE is the IEP, a comprehensive written plan developed by a team consisting of the student's parents, teachers, and representatives of the local educational agency.6 20 U.S.C.A. There were 42 students (5.5% of enrollment) eligible for free lunch and 5 (0.7% of students) eligible for reduced-cost lunch.[1]. Additionally, plaintiffs' reliance on D.G. [25], The baseball team won the 2002 North I, Group II state sectional championship, defeating Hoboken High School 43 in the tournament final. . Id. . 2012). (a) It shall be unlawful for . Ibid. Special Education Teacher, Student Advocate & Lead Learner Middle School 641-456-4735 Send Message to Carrie Andersen. After agreeing to rely on the discovery obtained in the federal case, the parties moved for partial summary judgment as to liability under the LAD. View this and more full-time & part-time jobs in Dumont, NJ on Snagajob. Lascari v. Bd. This class consisted of at least ninety-six students. 1993). Plaintiff J.T., on behalf of herself, her minor son A.T., and all Dumont students similarly situated, appeals from the Chancery Division order granting summary judgment in favor of defendants. (201) 387-3000. 2003). Additionally, in the Third Circuit, there is a presumption in favor of placing the child in the neighborhood school if possible. at 1246; H.D. In 2009, the baseball team repeated as BCSL American League champs by defeating River Dell Regional High School 80, winning their 11th league title in school history. The school operates under the authority of the New Jersey Department of Education and has been accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Elementary and Secondary Schools since 1939. Special Services. any place of public accommodation to refuse, withhold from or deny an individual, either directly or indirectly, on account of that person's disability or perceived disability, access to any of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges of a place of public accommodation . Reviews should be a few sentences in length. Comparable to the RA, the ADA protects against disability discrimination by providing that "no qualified individual with a disability shall, by reason of such disability, be excluded from participation in or be denied the benefits of the services, programs, or activities of a public entity, or be subjected to discrimination by any such entity." N.J.A.C. The issue before us is whether one component of an appropriate special education placement violates the Law Against Discrimination's (LAD), N.J.S.A. 8 At a due process hearing, the student may bring complaints under the IDEA "with respect to any matter relating to the identification, evaluation, or educational placement of the child, or the provision of a [FAPE] to such child[.]"

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dumont high school special education

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